The activity list is a full list of all the activities in the project schedule. It breaks down each work package into activities which form the basis for estimating, scheduling, completing, and controlling the work. It includes an identifier and a description of the scope of work for each activity. It needs to contain enough detail for the project team to understand what needs to be done. stakeholdermap.com
What are activities in project management
Activities in project management are the individual tasks or actions that need to be completed to achieve project objectives. The activity list serves as a comprehensive inventory of all the activities within the project schedule. It effectively breaks down each work package into specific, manageable activities that form the foundation for estimating, scheduling, executing, and controlling the project work.
A well-constructed activity list includes an identifier for each task and a detailed description of the work scope. This level of detail is crucial as it ensures that the project team has a clear understanding of what needs to be accomplished. The activity list is typically an output of the process of defining activities, as outlined in the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK) Guide (6th edition). It can be developed in conjunction with the Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) and WBS dictionary, or it may be created as a subsequent step after the WBS is finalized. Project managers often leverage standardized lists or draw from the experience of previous similar projects to aid in the creation of a comprehensive and accurate activity list.
The Relationship between the Work Breakdown Structure, Work Packages and Activities
This diagram illustrates the hierarchical relationship between the Work Breakdown Structure (WBS), Work Packages, and Activities in a project:
- At the top, we have the overall Project.
- The Project is broken down into WBS levels (1, 2, and 3 in this example).
- The lowest WBS level (Level 3 in this case) is further divided into Work Packages.
- Each Work Package contains specific Activities.
Key points about the relationship:
- WBS: This is a hierarchical decomposition of the project into smaller, more manageable components.
- Work Packages: These are the lowest level in the WBS, representing a group of related tasks.
- Activities: These are the specific tasks or actions that need to be performed within each Work Package.
The diagram shows how a project is progressively broken down from the high-level WBS to the detailed activities, demonstrating the relationship between these project management concepts.
Activities vs Milestones
Activities are different from milestones, because they have durations. In other words, the activity will take a certain amount of time and may have resources and costs associated with it. Milestones are zero duration markers usually denoting of the completion of an important stage or phase within the project.See what is in the Template! Check out the Contents complete with Hints and Tips on how to use.
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The contents of the Activity list Template
Project details and document control
- Project Name and Reference
- Project Manager
- Document Date
Activity ID
Activity Title
Give each activity a title that is as understandable as possible, in other words a title that the project team will understand. For example:
1. Database Schema Design Activity
2. Social Media Content Creation Activity
3. Foundation Pouring
Activity Description
Describe the activity clearly so that the person responsible understands the work. For example:
1. Database Schema: Design and document the database schema for the new customer relationship management (CRM) system.
2. Social Media: Develop a month's worth of social media content for the upcoming product launch campaign.
3. Foundation Pouring: Pour concrete foundations for the new office building.
Scope of Work
Add more detail if needed. For example, you may include references to procedures or manuals and you might make a note of any exclusions. For example:
1. Database Schema: Scope of Work
- Analyze current data structures and future requirements
- Create entity-relationship diagrams
- Define tables, fields, relationships, and constraints
- Document the schema design
- Review and iterate based on stakeholder feedback
2. Social Media: Scope of Work
- Create 60 social media posts (20 each for Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram)
- Design 15 graphics/images to accompany posts
- Develop 5 short video scripts for TikTok
- Set up a content calendar
3. Foundation Pouring: Scope of Work
- Set up formwork and reinforcement
- Mix and pour 500 cubic meters of concrete
- Ensure proper curing of concrete
- Remove formwork after curing
- Conduct quality checks
Successor Activities
1. Database Schema: Successor Activities
- DEV-002 (Database Implementation)
- DEV-003 (API Development)
2. Social Media: Successor Activities
- MKT-006 (Content Approval)
- MKT-007 (Social Media Scheduling)
3. Foundation Pouring: Successor Activities
- CONST-024 (Ground Floor Slab)
Constraints
Enter any limitations that may apply to this activity. For example:
1. Database Schema: Successor Activities
- DEV-002 (Database Implementation)
- DEV-003 (API Development)
2. Social Media: Successor Activities
- MKT-006 (Content Approval)
- MKT-007 (Social Media Scheduling)
3. Foundation Pouring: Successor Activities
- CONST-024 (Ground Floor Slab)
Assumptions
Make a note of anything that you have assumed to be true in relation to this activity. For example, you might have assumed that adequate stock is in place, or that a particular resource will be available to deliver the activity.
Resource Requirements
Activity list Template
Excel download - Activity list Template (.xls)
Excel download - Activity list Template (.xlsx)
OpenDocument Spreadsheet - Activity list Template (.ods)
Activity Attributes Template
Activity Cost Estimate Template
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